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Why
Study
POLITICS IN BRITAIN?
The study
of politics - or political science, as it is sometimes called
is very well established in the UK. Almost every UK University contains
a sizeable politics department. Over 90 offer politics degrees (or
a combined degree involving an element of politics), with most offering
both undergraduate and postgraduate degrees.
Of
the 250 or so institutions that comprise the European Consortium
of Political Research a pan-European organisation of political
scientists-57 are from the UK. This is the largest single national
grouping, and more than France, Germany and Italy combined. So a
student studying politics in Britain is part of a large and vibrant
community, with a huge range of conferences, journals and books,
well established in the wider academic community. The British Political
Studies Association the body that represents political science
academics , and which this year celebrates its 50th birthday
has over 1000 members.
A world of
choice!
Because of this, the choice offered by the British universities
is vast. Between them, British universities offer almost 2000 separate
undergraduate degree programmes in politics, covering almost every
conceivable area of the discipline. If you want to study Politics
of Flower Arranging, then youre probably out of luck. But
if you want to study almost anything else, then its a fair
bet that a British University somewhere will offer it.
Moreover,
most British degree programmes are extremely flexible. Nearly all
allow students customise their degree to suit their own needs and
interests. Although degrees will have some compulsory elements -
to ensure that the core elements of the programme are covered
most allow for students to choose optional elements as well. And
because many British departments are large, so too is the choice
of modules.
My own institution,
for example, offers around fifty different modules for final year
students and thats just from within the politics department.
Most universities also allow students to take modules from outside
the department, where the range is even wider.
So if your main
aim is comparative government but youd like to try some political
theory, most politics departments will be able to accommodate you.
Similarly, if youre interested in international relations,
but you want to get your hands dirty doing some quantitative research,
then you shouldnt have any problems.
Of course, its
worth checking with the departments in which you are interested,
just to check that they offer the sort of options that you want
to take. Some smaller institutions, for example, may not offer quite
as wide a range of options as the larger ones.
But this combination
the large range of institutions, the even larger range of
degree programmes , al with an even greater range of modules - means
that the student studying politics in Britain can choose a course
of study perfectly tailored to fit their own individual requirements.
Not only that,
but the teaching style in the UK is personal. If you are drawn to
a particular department by the presence of a name, then
its likely that the individual will be teaching you and be
accessible to you. For the most part, British academics are not
locked away in their offices, far from students. Postgraduate supervision,
in particular, is much more likely to be personal and direct. Of
course, some universities will be better than others 9and some academics
better than others) but your supervisor in Britain is still very
likely to be familiar to you.
An
Open Environment
Also, for all the obvious reasons
the language, the shorter degree programmes, the established
universities
British universities are pretty cosmopolitan places, with
lots of students from overseas. This is an advantage when studying
any subject, because it means that British universities are used
to coping with overseas students, and have the support services
that you might need.
For example,
nearly all universities will offer extra classes to allow students
to develop their English. But it is a particular advantage when
it comes to the study of politics, because it encourages an outward-looking
and international approach to the study of politics. It prevents
the inward, parochial approach.
In fact, there
is only one down-side to studying politics in Britain, every time
you tell people what you are studying you get the same response:
Do you want to be the Prime Minister? followed by a
slight pause before they launch into a rant about what is wrong
with politicians today. For this reason, I always lie, and pretend
Im a chemical engineer; on-one ever starts telling you their
opinions on chemical engineering! Most politics students dont
want to be prime minister, but plenty do want to go on to work in
public affairs including the media, interest groups, political
parties or lobbying organisations either in this country
or elsewhere. A degree in political politics can be a springboard
into political life, if that is what you want.
Some universities
offer vocational degrees which contain a work placement, where the
student works for or in parliaments or pressure groups. But even
without these, a degree in politics is an equally good way of getting
onto graduate employment schemes.
In fact, for
whatever reason you choose, a degree in politics is valuable. And
theres nowhere better to go than the UK.
Author:
Philip Cowley,
Member of the Political Studies Association Executive Committee.
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